A cat can easily become pregnant
if she has intercourse with an unneutered male cat (tom cat), while she
is sexually excited. The gestation period in cats normally lasts for a
period of 60-67 days. Pregnant cats (also known as 'Queens') show
various psychological and physical changes during this period, which
become more evident three weeks after breeding. If you are unable to
ascertain if your cat is pregnant, take her to a veterinarian. The
doctor can feel the abdomen and easily detect any signs of pregnancy.
Radiotherapy or X-rays can also help in diagnosing feline pregnancy.
Physical Changes
There are few noticeable changes during the first couple of weeks. For
4-5 weeks, it is very difficult to determine if a cat is pregnant. The
animal gains a few extra pounds and the abdomen enlarges only after the
fifth week. Enlargement of the abdomen depends on the size of the litter
inside the womb. The nipples become pinkish and the surrounding hairs
slightly recede. Visible enlargement of the mammary gland occurs after
the seventh week. The mother generally starts producing milk two days
after delivery.
Behavioral Changes
Many conspicuous behavioral changes are noticeable in your pet during
the gestation period. In the last few weeks of the pregnancy, a cat
might display various symptoms like restlessness and anxiety. The animal
might also avoid socialization and seek solitude. The growing discomfort
of an enlarged abdomen during the last three weeks, might also make her
a bit violent, if teased or disturbed. She might also frequently soil
the house during the last few weeks, as the growing uterus presses on
the bladder or colon.
Tips for Owner
When you are sure that your feline has had a successful mating, it is
your duty to keep a check on her overall health. Feed a well-balanced
diet and lots of fluids to the expecting mother, so that she gives birth
to strong and healthy kittens. A pregnant cat tends to get hungry
easily. So provide her with large servings. Chart out a diet plan after
consulting a veterinarian. Do not include any supplements unless advised
by the vet, to avoid unnecessary overdose. Also provide her with a good
'birthing box' or 'nest bed' lined with old newspapers and sheets. Place
it in a secluded and warm corner of the house, away from harsh lighting
and noise.
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